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Start a company in

Form a limited company: who it needs, its office, its rules, the application — and everything that follows, in order.

Partly writtenEdition 2.0Checked 6 November 20265 stepsUnited Kingdom

Checked for the whole UK, with the one difference between its nations that changes these steps: where the registered office must be. Tax registration and employing are still being researched.

A UK company is registered with Companies House, online, usually within a day.

7 steps, across the order
  • 3 Before you apply · 43%
  • 1 Applying · 14%
  • 2 Straight after · 29%
  • 1 Every year, and every change · 14%
Who does them
  • 7 You · 100%
What each costs, from the cheapest choice
  • Register it with Companies House£100
  • The confirmation statement£50

What changes if…

Before you applyDecide and gather: nothing here costs anything yet.
  1. Verify your identity onceYouCompanies House

    Before registering a company you may need to verify your identity with GOV.UK One Login. You do it once, and receive a personal code to give when you register.

  2. Choose a director — no secretary neededYou

    A UK company needs at least one director, aged 16 or over, who need not live in the UK. A private company does not need a secretary; if it has one, the secretary can also be a director — and the directors stay legally responsible either way. Directors’ names and a service address are public.

  3. A registered office in your own nationYou

    The registered office must be a physical address in the same nation the company is registered in — a company registered in Scotland needs a Scottish address; England and Wales share one register, and Northern Ireland has its own. No PO Box. It is public, so do not use a home you would rather keep private. The company also gives an email address, which is not published.

ApplyingThe application itself, and what to do if it comes back.
  1. Register it with Companies HouseYouCompanies House£100 online — £124 by postUsually within 24 hours online

    Online, by card, the company is usually registered within 24 hours. By post it takes eight to ten days.

    IN01 on paper · Register a company

Every year, and every changeWhat keeps it in good standing once it exists.
  1. The confirmation statementYouCompanies House£50 a year

    Every year the company confirms its details to Companies House.

    Confirmation statement

What you do not need

  • A company secretary, for a private company.

Keep going

Words in this journey:Company secretaryDirectorRegistered officeData controllerLimited company